This doesn't mean artists or movie studios can't make AI creations and sell them. It just means they can't stop people from copying and distributing them.
If a well regarded artist uses generative AI to make art, then prints a single copy or a limited edition and signs them, they can sell them. Other people can copy it, but it won't be the same. They won't have the same value as the ones the artist produced, and they won't be signed.
The hollywood model is based on ownership of IP. Can you imagine if "Stranger things" was AI generated by Netflix, had a hit first season, then Disney released a second season with new actors? Meanwhile, CBS premieres "Stranger things : Miami?"
It would be a mess and put their entire business model into a tailspin.
This ruling may be the biggest bouy the writers have gotten so far in their strike.
I think that in this scenario, Netflix could hold copyright over the idea and characters. Only the script would be out of reach. Lawyers would ensure that they hold onto the right bits to prevent this scenario.
If I asked AI to write a story for a child, the whole thing is up for grabs. If I give it characters with specific traits and a story arc, that would still be mine. Only what the AI filled in wouldn't be protected.
And I'm sure that the government would grant copyright on the human-generated inputs to an imitative large language model so-called "AI." Not sure it would be worth anything, though.
Hell, I would bet that one might be able to copyright the database that was fed to an LLM, as long as it was independently generated & created by a human and not just a hoovering of a bunch of other authors' works.
The courts have this right, for sure. Presumably we can't copyright the answer that comes out of a calculator when we hit the "=" button. But we can copyright all the formula manipulation and original thought that went into deciding which keys to press on the calculator, and possibly even the action of pressing the keys? Not sure on that last bit.
The "creation" is algorithmic, and just like the calculator's output that cannot be copyrighted. That's based on "facts" of the universe, not "creation."
Is saying "i want a long form show about 80s teenagers in a small town, one of which has psychic powers, with an overarching dark force that opposes them" really going to be "creative" enough to protect a tv series worth of output?
I think that falls apart in the same way that setting up a security camera once and then walking away doesnt give you permanent copyright over whatever it captures. There isn't enough humanity in the creation to count it as "uniquely human." The court seems to agree.
Holmes is very episodic by nature, which lends itself well to this structure. Even the ones that aim for an overaching story lean heavily into the "mystery of the week" for story structure.
It probally would work for things like the above, but can you honestly see long form shows working in the same way?
People could pay the studios that made the version of the show they wanted most. Instead of having no choice but to buy from whoever paid the most in the collectable copyright trading card game.
Maybe I want the "Tron 3" Dreamworks would make, instead of Disney.
I believe this is wrong. They can't copyright an AI-generated script, but the performance and film based on a script is copyrightable.
Think about this: can you copy and sell the Leonardo and Claire Danes Romeo and Juliet because Shakespeare's work is in the public domain? No. You cannot.
If they can't copyright it, everyone can just copy their shit and it's not considered theft. I could buy that single, unique print, copy it and sell it myself more than once and make more than the dude who generated it. And it would be legal since it's public domain and not copyrighted. Would it be the same as the original? No. Do most people care about that? Also no.
Actually, it has nothing to do with human creators at all. It means that AI can't hold a copyright. But the person who wrote the article would have to actually be able to comprehend court documents to understand that, so here we are.
On the record designed by plaintiff from the outset of his application for copyright
registration, this case presents only the question of whether a work generated autonomously by a computer system is eligible for copyright. In the absence of any human involvement in the creation of the work, the clear and straightforward answer is the one given by the Register: No.
Given that the work at issue did not give rise to a valid copyright upon its creation, plaintiff’s myriad theories for how ownership of such a copyright could have passed to him need
not be further addressed. Common law doctrines of property transfer cannot be implicated where no property right exists to transfer in the first instance. The work-for-hire provisions of the Copyright Act, too, presuppose that an interest exists to be claimed. ... Here, the image autonomously generated by plaintiff’s computer system was never eligible for copyright, so none of the doctrines invoked by plaintiff conjure up a copyright over which ownership may be claimed.